United News of Bangladesh

The White House has confirmed that U.S. Vice President JD Vance’s planned visit to Pakistan for peace negotiations has been cancelled. Vance had been scheduled to travel to Islamabad for a second time this month, with his arrival expected on Wednesday, as part of efforts to finalise a deal with Iranian officials. "Any further updates on in-person meetings will be announced by the White House," an administration official said. The decision follows President Donald Trump’s announcement that he agreed to extend the U.S.-Iran ceasefire indefinitely. #From BBC

U.S. President Donald Trump on Tuesday said he is extending the ceasefire with Iran at Pakistan’s request while waiting for a “unified proposal” from Tehran, even as U.S. forces continue blocking Iranian ports. The announcement came as uncertainty deepened ahead of the truce’s scheduled expiry on Wednesday. Washington and Tehran have both indicated they could return to fighting if no agreement is reached. The White House has also postponed Vice President JD Vance’s planned visit to Pakistan for a second round of talks, after Iran signaled reluctance to engage further for now. Trump said the ceasefire would remain in place “until such time as their proposal is submitted, and discussions are concluded, one way or the other.” Earlier, an Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson said Tehran has yet to decide whether to join negotiations in Pakistan and would only participate if it sees a realistic chance of progress. Since the conflict began, at least 3,375 people have been killed in Iran and more than 2,290 in Lebanon. Death tolls also include 23 in Israel and over a dozen in Gulf Arab states, along with 15 Israeli soldiers in Lebanon and 13 U.S. service members across the region. Later Tuesday, Trump struck a combative tone in a post on his Truth Social platform after extending the ceasefire without a clear timeline for talks. He argued that Iran wants the Strait of Hormuz to remain open to export oil, warning that allowing this without a deal would undermine any future agreement. It remains unclear when or how negotiations in Islamabad might resume.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov has said that Iran has been “trapped by false promises,” while commenting on ongoing US-Iran negotiations, according to Russia’s TASS news agency. Lavrov said Moscow views the US-Iran talks as involving “threats and pledges” rather than concrete facts. “We also see Iran’s position, which quite rightly argues that they have already found themselves trapped by false promises, including that very Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action,” he said, referring to the 2015 nuclear deal signed under former US President Barack Obama that limited Iran’s nuclear programme in exchange for sanctions relief. US ready for war again if Iran deal fails, Trump warns The Russian foreign minister also said Moscow is analysing developments surrounding possible new talks in Pakistan, noting that “the situation can make an about-face 10 times within 24 hours.” “If the current efforts of the Iranian and American negotiators, which we support, result in something like the 2015 agreement, I think it would be a great success,” Lavrov added. Source- Al Jazeera

US President Donald Trump has said he is “ready to go” back to war with Iran if no agreement is reached by the end of the ceasefire scheduled for tomorrow. Meanwhile, Pakistan’s information minister said Iran’s response on whether it will send a delegation to meet US officials is still awaited, as diplomatic efforts to end the US-Israel conflict with Iran remain uncertain. Earlier, Tehran said it would not enter negotiations under the “shadow of threats” or under a US naval blockade. Vance to travel to Pakistan on Tuesday for Iran talks Source: Al Jazeera

European Union countries have agreed to broaden sanctions against Iran to target those responsible for blocking the Strait of Hormuz, EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said. She said the decision was taken during a meeting of foreign affairs ministers in Luxembourg. Kallas also said she had asked ministers to strengthen the EU’s naval mission in the Middle East, which is currently protecting commercial vessels from attacks by Yemen’s Houthi group in the Red Sea.  #From Al Jazeera

Pakistan has not yet received formal confirmation from Iran regarding its participation in upcoming peace talks in Islamabad, the country’s information and broadcasting minister said. Minister Attaullah Tarar said Pakistan, acting as a mediator, remains engaged with Iranian authorities and continues diplomatic efforts to ensure their participation. “Pakistan, as the mediator, is "in constant touch with Iranians and pursuing the path of diplomacy and dialogue", he said, adding that a decision from Iran to attend the talks before the end of the two-week ceasefire "is critical". He further said, "Pakistan has made sincere efforts to convince the Iranian leadership to participate in the second round of talks and these efforts continue," according to a statement posted on X. #From BBC

Iran has lodged a formal complaint with the United Nations over the United States’ seizure of an Iranian-flagged merchant vessel, condemning the move as “illegal and barbarous”. In a statement, Iran’s Foreign Ministry said the complaint was submitted to UN Secretary-General António Guterres and the International Maritime Organization following the interception of the vessel Touska on Monday, reports Al Jazeera. The ministry said the seizure violated international law as well as the ongoing ceasefire arrangement. “The Islamic Republic of Iran, while warning of the very dangerous consequences of this illegal and criminal act by the United States, emphasizes the need for the immediate release of the Iranian ship, its sailors, crew, and their families,” the statement said, according to state-run IRNA news agency. It also alleged that the operation involved intimidation of the ship’s crew and their families. The development comes amid heightened tensions between Tehran and Washington over maritime security and enforcement measures in the region.

US Vice President JD Vance is expected to travel to Pakistan on Tuesday morning from Washington for talks related to a possible deal aimed at ending the war with Iran, Axios reported, citing three unnamed sources. The report said Vance’s visit to Islamabad is part of renewed diplomatic efforts to restart negotiations between Washington and Tehran, though neither government has officially confirmed the trip, reports Al Jazeera. The proposed talks come amid continued tensions surrounding the ongoing US-Iran conflict and a fragile ceasefire, with both sides trading accusations over violations and military actions in key strategic areas, including the Strait of Hormuz. Meanwhile, global rights group Amnesty International issued a sharply critical annual report warning of a decline in global human rights standards and describing the leaders of Israel, Russia and the United States as “voracious predators.” The report said the actions of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Donald Trump are contributing to the erosion of international norms and encouraging similar behaviour by other states. Amnesty said ongoing conflicts, including the war in Gaza, Russia’s war in Ukraine, and the US-Israeli conflict with Iran, reflect a broader breakdown of respect for international law and civilian protection. The organisation’s secretary general Agnes Callamard said global systems built after World War II were facing a “sharp U-turn” amid rising authoritarian practices and impunity. She also noted growing international resistance efforts, including legal cases at the International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court, as signs of pushback against widespread violations.

US President Donald Trump offered mixed messages on Monday about the future of the ongoing conflict with Iran, saying he is in no rush to end the war while also expressing optimism that new negotiations could take place soon in Pakistan. With a 14-day ceasefire set to expire on Wednesday, Trump alternated between warning of escalation and signalling openness to a deal. He said “lots of bombs” could go off if no agreement is reached, but also indicated that talks may resume shortly in Islamabad, led by Vice President JD Vance. Iran, however, signalled reluctance to return to negotiations under pressure. Parliament speaker and chief negotiator Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf said Tehran would not accept talks “under the shadow of threats,” accusing Washington of seeking Iran’s surrender. Tensions have remained high around the Strait of Hormuz, a key global oil route. Recent clashes, including a US naval interception of an Iranian vessel and Tehran’s temporary halt of maritime traffic, have further strained the fragile ceasefire. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said US actions were “incompatible with the claim of diplomacy,” while offering no clear indication on whether Iran would rejoin talks after the truce expires. Trump insisted he faces no pressure to end the conflict until Iran meets US demands. “I am under no pressure whatsoever,” he said in a social media post, adding that developments could unfold “relatively quickly.” The US president also pushed back against domestic critics urging a swift resolution, while attempting to reassure markets amid volatility driven by the crisis. Oil prices have surged, with Brent crude rising to over $95 per barrel from about $70 before the conflict began. Meanwhile, diplomatic efforts continue elsewhere in the region. Talks between Israel and Lebanon are expected to resume in Washington, aimed at addressing tensions involving the Iran-backed Hezbollah group. Casualties have continued to mount. Iranian officials say more than 3,300 people have been killed since the conflict began, including hundreds of children. Additional deaths have been reported in Israel, Lebanon and among US forces deployed in the region. The US has maintained a naval blockade on Iran, which Trump said will remain in place until a comprehensive agreement is reached.

Rebuilding war-ravaged Gaza Strip will cost an estimated $71.4 billion over the next 10 years, according to a new report by the United Nations and the European Union with input from the World Bank. The report said $26.3 billion will be needed in the first 18 months to restore essential services, rebuild critical infrastructure and support economic recovery. It estimated damage to physical infrastructure at $35.2 billion, while economic and social losses since the war began following October 7 attacks are put at about $22.7 billion. The report also highlighted the severe humanitarian toll, noting that Gaza’s economy has contracted by 84%, more than 371,000 housing units have been destroyed, over half of the territory’s hospitals are non-functional and nearly all schools have been damaged or destroyed. UN spokesman Stéphane Dujarric said the next steps involve securing funding and ensuring the necessary humanitarian and security conditions on the ground. “We need both the resources and the right conditions for reconstruction to take place — and we are not there yet,” he told reporters.